Food Safety Certification

BRC vs SQF vs HACCP: Which Food Safety Certification Does Your Business Need in 2026?

Jared Clark, food safety consultant at Certify Consulting, compares BRC, SQF, and HACCP by certification body, scope, industries, audit frequency, and cost — so you can choose the right certification for your buyer requirements, not the wrong one.

AreaBRC (BRCGS)SQFHACCP
What it isGFSI food safety & quality standardGFSI food safety & quality standard, 3 tiersFood safety methodology (7 principles)
Certification bodyAccredited BRCGS-approved certification bodiesSQF Institute-licensed certification bodiesNot independently certifiable on its own; verified as part of other standards
Primary geographyStrongest in UK/EU retailStrongest in North American retailUniversal — required baseline everywhere
IndustriesFood manufacturing, packaging, storage & distributionFood manufacturing, primary production, storage & distributionAny food manufacturer or handler
Audit frequencyAnnual (unannounced options available)AnnualN/A — embedded in facility's ongoing food safety plan
Typical cost range$15,000–$40,000 implementation + audit fees$12,000–$35,000 implementation + audit fees$5,000–$15,000 as a standalone plan

Working With a Multi-Standard Consultant vs. a Single-Standard Specialist

Many facilities need more than one certification — a supplier serving both a European retailer and a US grocery chain may need BRC for one contract and SQF for another, both built on the same underlying HACCP plan and quality management system. A multi-standard consultant builds the documentation once and layers each standard's specific requirements on top, rather than maintaining duplicate systems for each certification. That's a meaningfully different (and cheaper) path than hiring a single-standard specialist for each certificate separately.

How to Decide

The decision usually isn't really yours to make in isolation — it's driven by your buyer's supplier requirements. Check your retailer contract or vendor packet first; most name a specific GFSI-recognized standard (BRC or SQF) rather than leaving it open. HACCP is not typically an either/or choice against BRC or SQF — it's the food safety foundation both standards require you to have in place regardless of which one you pursue.

FAQ

Both are GFSI-benchmarked standards. BRC is more widely recognized in Europe; SQF, developed in the US with three certification levels, is more commonly required by North American retailers.
HACCP is a foundational element within BRC and SQF, not a standalone certification most retailers require alone — you generally need a consultant who builds the full standard, which includes a compliant HACCP plan.
Requirements vary by retailer and category; SQF and BRC are the two most commonly accepted GFSI standards among major US grocery retailers — check your specific supplier requirements document.